| 释义 |
spurrier|ˈspʌrɪə(r), ˈspɜːrɪə(r)|
Forms: α. 4–6 sporyer, 5 -ier, sporyȝere, 5 sporyare, 6 -ar. β. 5 sporior, -iour, -your. γ. 6 spurriour, spouryor. δ. 6 spurryar, 6– spurrier.
[f. spur n.1 + -ier. Cf. spurrer 1.]
A spur-maker.
α1389in Eng. Gilds (1870) 42 Þese ordenaunce of fraternyte of Sadeleres and Sporyeres. c1440Promp. Parv. 470 Sporyare (H. sporyȝere), calcarius. c1449Pecock Repr. i. x. 50 As sporiers in Londoun gilden her sporis whiche thei maken. c1500Cocke Lorell's B. 8 Mercers, fletchers, and sporyers. 1575Gamm. Gurton ii. iv. 10 My goodly tossing sporyars neele chaue lost.
βc1400Destr. Troy 1595 Sporiors, Spicers, Spynners of clothe. 1483Act 1 Rich. III, c. xii. ⁋1 The Artificers in greate nombre of this Royalme of Englond,..that is to say,..Blacksmythes, Sporiours [etc.].
γ1500Nottingham Rec. III. 82 Georgius Othehay, spurriour. 1546Yorks. Chantry Surv. (Surtees) 69 A chaumber..in the tenure of Rychard Tomson, spouryor.
δ1530Palsgr. 274/2 Spurryar, esperonnier. 1570Wills & Invent. N.C. (Surtees, 1835) 332 Will'm Dagg of the towne of Gatisshed spurrier. 1609Shuttleworths' Acc. (Chetham Soc.) 184 To the spurrier of Padiham, for a paire of spurres to my Mr, ijs. 1688R. Holme Armoury iii. 304/1 From the Smith and Farrier, we proceed to the Spurrier and Loriner or Bit-maker. 1718F. Hutchinson Witchcraft 260 A Black Dog..that belong'd to one Clark, a Spurrier. 1764R. Burn Hist. Poor Laws 10 Horse smiths, spurriers, tanners..and other workmen, artificers and labourers. 1849Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. iii. 380 It was vehemently argued..that saddlers and spurriers would be ruined by hundreds. 1881Instr. Census Clerks (1885) 57 Harness:..Spurrier, Stirrup Maker. |
字词 法医学检验 释义 【法】 medicolegal examination; medicolegal investigation 汉译英翻......