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2026-02-15

“Sphex”的英文意思

单词 Sphex
释义 Sphex Ent.|sfɛks|
Pl. ˈSpheges |ˈsfiːdʒiːz|.
[a. Gr. σϕήξ (pl. σϕῆκες) wasp.]
A genus of digger-wasps; a wasp of this genus.
1797Encycl. Brit. (ed. 3) XVII. 689/2 Sphex, Ichneumon Wasp, or Savage.1805Bingley Zool. (ed. 3) III. 354 Many species of the Sphex are common in England;..their larvæ feed on dead insects, in the bodies of which the parent Spheges lay their eggs.1857Gosse Omphalos 319 Immense tribes of solitary Bees, Wasps, and Spheges.1881Darwin Veg. Mould 93 A sphex..stocks its nest with paralysed grasshoppers.
attrib.1807J. E. Smith Phys. Bot. 196 An insect of the Sphex or Ichneumon kind.1815Kirby & Sp. Entomol. xi. (1818) I. 351 Similar laborious exertions are not confined to the bee or Sphex tribe.1897Contemp. Rev. June 869 A sphex-wasp stings into helplessness the caterpillars it has selected.
Hence ˈsphexide, a wasp belonging or related to the genus Sphex.
1828Stark Elem. Nat. Hist. II. 230 In the Hymenoptera, such as wasps, bees, sphexides, &c. the extremity of the abdomen incloses a sting, calculated for attack or defence.
“Sphex”的英文意思

 

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