| 单词 | pension |
| 释义 | pension n[C, U] sum of money paid regularly by the State to people above a certain age and to widowed or disabled people, or by an employer to a retired employee 养老金; 抚恤金; 退休金 an old-age `pension 养老金 a retirement pension 退休金 an army pension 军队发放的抚恤金 draw one´s pension, eg obtain it regularly from a Post Office 领取退休金（如定期到邮局领取） live on a pension 靠退休金生活. pension, v 1 [Tn] pay a pension to (sb) 发给（某人）养老金、 退休金或抚恤金. 2 (phr v) pension sb off (often passive 常用於被动语态) allow or force sb to retire, and pay him a pension 准予或迫使某人退休并发给退休金 He was pensioned off and replaced with a younger man. 他被迫退休, 由一年轻人接替其职务. pension sth off (often passive 常用於被动语态) (infml 口) no longer use sth, because it is old and worn 因破旧不堪再用 The old printing press will have to be pensioned off. 那个旧印刷机得报销了. pension n (French 法) small private hotel in France and certain other European countries （法国及欧洲其他一些国家的）私人小旅店. |
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