“cymene”的英文意思_释义_用法

单词

cymene

释义

cymene Chem.|ˈsaɪmiːn|
[f. Gr. κύµῑνον cumin + -ene.]
A hydrocarbon, C₁₀H₁₄, discovered in 1840 in the volatile oil of Roman cumin, and in other plants. So a series of compounds, parallel to those under cumene: cymic |ˈsɪmɪk| a., of or pertaining to the radical cymene and its compounds, as in cymic phenol, etc. ˈcymidine, a base, C₁₀H₁₅N. ˈcymol = cymene. ˈcymyl, the organic radical C₁₀H₁₃ of cymene, etc. Hence ˈcymylaˈmine, cyˈmylic, etc.
1863–72Watts Dict. Chem. II. 295–6 Cymene or Cymol..Colourless strongly refracting liquid, having a very agreeable odour of lemons.1879Ibid. VII. 421 Cymic Disulphide..is formed by oxidation of cymic mercaptan.1863–72Ibid. II. 298 Cymylic Alcohol C₁₀H₁₄O. Hydrate of Cymyl. Cuminic Alcohol..Colourless liquid, having a very faint..aromatic odour, and a sharp spicy taste.

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