| 单词 |
camphorate |
| 释义 |
▪ I. camphorate, n. Chem.|ˈkæmfərət|
In 8 -at.
[see next, and -ate4.]
A salt of camphoric acid.
1794G. Adams Nat. & Exp. Philos. I. App. 547 Camphorats..white and transparent, bitterish..crystals irregular. 1800tr. Lagrange's Chem. II. 244 The camphoric acid unites readily with earths and alkalies. Combinations of this kind are called Camphorates. 1874Schorlemmer Carbon Comp. 306 Calcium Camphorate..is readily soluble in water.
▪ II. camphorate, a. ? Obs.|ˈkæmfərət|
[ad. med.L. camphorāt-us: see -ate2.]
Camphorated.
a1691Boyle Wks. I. 433 (R.) Shaking the saline and camphorate liquors together. 1710T. Fuller Pharm. Extemp. 94 A Camphorate Draught.
▪ III. camphorate, v.|ˈkæmfəreɪt|
[f. as prec. + -ate3.]
To impregnate or treat with camphor.
1641French Distill. ii. (1651) 54 Crollius his Treakle water Camphorated. 1712tr. Pomet's Hist. Drugs I. 182 Spirit of Wine camphorated. 1812Month. Rev. LXXIX. 181 Who would..camphorate an ephemeron for immortality?
Hence ˈcamphorated ppl. a.
1743–4Mrs. Delany Life & Corr. (1861) II. 256 One ounce of Castille soap dissolved in half a pint of camphorated spirits of wine. 1786tr. Beckford's Vathek (1834) 88 Two large torches..the camphorated vapour of which ascended and gathered itself into a cloud. 1811A. T. Thomson Lond. Disp. (1818) 324 Camphoretted oil of turpentine. 1830Lindley Nat. Syst. Bot. 173 A fragrant camphorated smell. |
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