| 单词 |
black-ball |
| 释义 |
black-ball, ˈblackball, n.
1. A composition, also called heel-ball, used by shoemakers, etc., and also for taking rubbings of brasses and the like.
1847in Craig.
2. A black ball of wood, ivory, etc. put into the urn or ballot-box to express an adverse vote; hence, an adverse secret vote, recorded in any way.
1869Spectator 3 July 779 They have exercised precisely the same right which is exercised by every man who drops a blackball into the urn. 1884Harper's Mag. June 148/2 Three blackballs used to make a gentleman wince.
3. dial. A hard sweetmeat. Also, in N.Z., spec. a humbug.
1851Mayhew Lond. Labour I. 203/2 ‘Hard-bake’,..‘black balls’,..and ‘squibs’ are all made of treacle. 1877N. & Q. VIII. 481 ‘Black-ball’ is a delicacy compounded of black treacle and sugar boiled together in a pan. 1943Amer. Speech XVIII. 87 The peppermints described in England as humbugs become blackballs in New Zealand. 1957J. Frame Owls do Cry xi. 47 Also a sixpenny shout from her pay for blackballs or acid drops or aniseed balls. |
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